Kalkulator PDB

Calculate Gross Domestic Product using expenditure and income approaches, growth rate, GDP per capita, deflator, and unit conversions with step-by-step solutions.

Menghitung

Select a calculation type, enter your values, and click Calculate to see results with step-by-step solution and visualization.

Panduan Pengguna Lengkap

Apa itu PDB?

Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is the total monetary value of all finished goods and services produced within a country's borders in a specific time period. It serves as a comprehensive measure of economic performance and is used to compare economic output of different countries. GDP can be calculated using expenditure, income, and production (value-added) approaches.

10 Calculation Types

Pendekatan Pengeluaran

PDB = C + I + G + (X − M). Metode yang paling umum.

Pendekatan Pendapatan

PDB = W + R + I + P. Jumlah seluruh pendapatan faktor.

Tingkat Pertumbuhan

((Current − Previous) / Previous) × 100.

PDB Per Kapita

GDP / Population. Standard of living indicator.

Deflator PDB

(Nominal / Riil) × 100. Indikator tingkat harga.

Konversi Satuan

Konversi antara jutaan, miliaran, dan triliunan.

PDB riil

PDB Nominal / (Deflator/100). Menyesuaikan dengan inflasi.

GDP Projection

Perkiraan pertumbuhan gabungan selama N tahun.

Debt-to-GDP Ratio

(Utang Nasional/PDB) × 100. Indikator fiskal utama.

Kesenjangan Keluaran

((Aktual − Potensi) / Potensi) × 100. Indikator kelonggaran ekonomi.

Key Formulas

Expenditure: GDP = C + I + G + (X − M)

Income: GDP = W + R + I + P

Tingkat Pertumbuhan: ((Current − Previous) / Previous) × 100

Per Capita: GDP / Population

Deflator: (Nominal GDP / Real GDP) × 100

Real GDP: Nominal GDP / (Deflator / 100)

Projection: GDP × (1 + rate/100)^years

Debt Ratio: (National Debt / GDP) × 100

Kesenjangan Keluaran: ((Actual − Potential) / Potential) × 100

Catatan Penting

  • All inputs must be non-negative (except profit, which can be negative).
  • PDB sebelumnya dan PDB Riil tidak boleh nol untuk penghitungan laju pertumbuhan dan deflator.
  • Deflator PDB sebesar 100 berarti tidak ada inflasi; di atas 100 menunjukkan inflasi.
  • Pendekatan pengeluaran dan pendapatan harus menghasilkan nilai PDB yang sama secara teori.

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