RMD 계산기

SECURE Act 2.0 규칙에 따라 Traditional IRA, 401(k) 및 기타 퇴직 계좌에서 필요한 최소 분배액을 계산하세요.

귀하의 세부 정보

귀하의 정보

RMD 시작 연령이 계산됩니다.

계정 세부정보

$

전년말 잔액 사용

%

배우자 정보(선택)

보안법 2.0 RMD 연령

  • • 1950년 이전 출생: 72세
  • • 1951년부터 1959년까지 출생: 73세
  • • 1960년 이후 출생: 75세

Enter your birth year, account balance, and details to see your required minimum distribution and year-by-year schedule.

전체 사용자 가이드

필수 최소 분배란 무엇입니까?

An RMD is the minimum amount you must withdraw from tax-deferred retirement accounts (Traditional IRA, 401(k), 403(b), SEP IRA, SIMPLE IRA) each year once you reach the required age. The IRS requires this so you pay taxes on tax-deferred savings. Roth IRAs do not require RMDs during your lifetime.

What Your Results Mean

Current Year RMD & Distribution Period

The amount you must withdraw this year. The distribution period is your life expectancy factor from the IRS Uniform Lifetime Table (balance ÷ factor = RMD).

Year-by-Year Schedule

Projected RMDs and account balance over time. Before your RMD start age, no RMD is required; after that, RMD and growth are applied each year.

이 계산기를 사용하는 방법

  1. Enter your birth year (RMD start age is set by SECURE Act 2.0: 72 / 73 / 75)
  2. Select account type and enter prior year-end balance
  3. Set expected annual return for projections. Optionally add spouse as sole beneficiary.
  4. Click Calculate to see your RMD and schedule.

Formulas & SECURE Act 2.0

RMD = Prior year-end balance ÷ life expectancy factor (IRS Uniform Lifetime Table). SECURE Act 2.0: Born 1950 or earlier start at 72; 1951–1959 at 73; 1960+ at 75. Deadline: December 31 each year (first RMD can delay to April 1 of next year, but then two RMDs that year).

Missing an RMD: 25%% excise tax on the shortfall (may be reduced to 10%% if corrected promptly).

중요 사항

  • Multiple IRAs: Calculate RMD per IRA, but you may take the total from any one or combination. 401(k)s must be taken from each plan separately.
  • For education only. Not tax or legal advice.

Tips

You can withdraw more than your RMD; the excess does not count toward future years. Estimated tax in the results assumes a 22%% rate; your actual rate may differ. Consider QCDs (qualified charitable distributions) if you are 70½+ to satisfy RMD with tax-free gifts.

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