Kalkulator Perintang
Decode resistor color codes, calculate series and parallel resistance, and find power dissipation. Free, fast, and easy to use.
Kira
Choose a calculation type, enter your values or select color bands, and click Calculate Now to get instant results with step-by-step solutions.
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Panduan Pengguna Lengkap
Apakah Resistor?
A resistor is an electrical component that limits or controls the flow of electric current in a circuit. Resistance is measured in ohms (Ω) and is usually shown by colored bands on the resistor body. This tool helps you decode those color bands, combine resistors in series or parallel, and calculate power dissipation — all for free.
All Formulas at a Glance
Kod Warna: R = (digits) × multiplier ± tolerance%
Siri: R_total = R1 + R2 + R3 + …
selari: 1/R_total = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3 + …
kuasa: P = V² / R | I = V / R
4 Calculation Types
Kod Warna
Nyahkod rintangan daripada kod warna 4-jalur, 5-jalur atau 6-jalur pada perintang.
Rintangan Siri
Calculate total resistance when resistors are connected end to end.
Rintangan Selari
Calculate total resistance when resistors are connected side by side.
Pelesapan Kuasa
Cari berapa banyak kuasa perintang melesap menggunakan voltan dan rintangan.
Cara Menggunakan Kalkulator Ini
- Pilih perkara yang anda mahu kira — kod warna, siri, selari atau kuasa.
- Enter resistor values or select color bands.
- Pilih unit jika perlu (ohms, kilohms, megaohms).
- Click Calculate Now and see your answer with a step-by-step breakdown and chart.
Resistor Color Code Chart
• Black=0, Brown=1, Red=2, Orange=3, Yellow=4
• Green=5, Blue=6, Violet=7, Gray=8, White=9
• Gold multiplier = ×0.1, Silver multiplier = ×0.01
• Toleransi: Coklat ±1%, Merah ±2%, Emas ±5%, Perak ±10%
Quick Examples
• Coklat-Hitam-Merah-Emas = 10 × 100 = 1000 Ω (1 kΩ) ±5%
• Dua perintang 100 Ω dalam siri = 200 Ω
• Dua perintang 100 Ω selari = 50 Ω
• 12 V merentasi 100 Ω = 1.44 W pelesapan kuasa
Nota Penting
- All resistance values must be greater than zero.
- Color bands are read from left to right — the tolerance band is usually gold or silver.
- Unit conversions are done automatically — just pick your preferred unit.
- At least two resistors are needed for series and parallel calculations.