Wind Chill Calculator

Calculate wind chill temperature and assess cold weather risks

Your Input

Wind chill applies when wind speed ≥ 3 mph and temperature ≤ 50°F (10°C)

Select a calculation type (wind chill, temperature from wind chill, or wind speed), enter values and units, then click Calculate to see the result and step-by-step solution.

Complete User Guide

What is Wind Chill?

Wind chill is the perceived decrease in air temperature felt by the body on exposed skin due to the flow of air. It makes the temperature feel colder than the actual air temperature.

How to Use

  1. Select calculation type
  2. Enter temperature and wind speed (or wind chill as needed)
  3. Click Calculate to see the result and step-by-step solution
  4. Use Reset to clear and hide results

Wind Chill Index Formula

WC = 35.74 + 0.6215×T - 35.75×V^0.16 + 0.4275×T×V^0.16

Where:

WC = Wind Chill (°F)

T = Air Temperature (°F)

V = Wind Speed (mph)

Applicability

Wind chill applies when:

• Temperature ≤ 50°F (10°C)

• Wind speed ≥ 3 mph (4.8 km/h)

Below these thresholds, wind chill equals air temperature.

Risk Categories

≥ 32°F (0°C):

Little danger from freezing

0°F to 31°F:

Uncomfortable, risk of hypothermia

-20°F to -1°F:

Dangerous, skin can freeze in 10 min

< -40°F:

Extremely dangerous, skin can freeze in 5 min

Temperature Units

Fahrenheit (°F): Used in US

Celsius (°C): Used internationally

°C = (°F - 32) × 5/9

°F = (°C × 9/5) + 32

Wind Speed Units

mph: Miles per hour (US)

km/h: Kilometers per hour

m/s: Meters per second

1 mph = 1.60934 km/h = 0.44704 m/s

Important Notes

  • Wind chill only affects exposed skin
  • Dress appropriately for wind chill, not just temperature
  • Wind chill doesn't affect inanimate objects
  • Higher wind speeds increase wind chill effect
  • Protect exposed skin in extreme conditions
  • Stay indoors when wind chill is dangerous

Common Applications

  • Weather forecasting
  • Outdoor activity planning
  • Safety assessments
  • Clothing recommendations
  • Emergency preparedness

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