Calculadora de propietats de lloguer

This calculator finds cash flow, NOI, cap rate, and gross yield from a property's price, rent, and expenses. Set the mortgage payment field to $0 to see an all-cash return, or enter your actual payment to see how financing changes the picture.

Només per a la planificació personal, no per a assessorament financer.

Reviewed by Consell editorial de CalculatorDrive Finance · Last updated

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Impostos, assegurances, manteniment, serveis públics, etc.

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Enter property price, monthly rent, and expenses, then click Calculate to see cap rate, NOI, cash flow, and breakdown chart.

La resposta curta

On a $350,000 property renting for $2,500/month with $800/month in expenses, cap rate is 5.4% and gross yield is 8.57% — two different numbers because gross yield ignores expenses entirely. With no mortgage entered, monthly cash flow is a healthy $1,575. Add a $2,000/month mortgage payment and cash flow flips to -$425 — the same property, profitable unlevered but underwater once financed.

Key takeaways

  • Aquesta calculadora pren el pagament mensual de la hipoteca com a entrada directa: introduïu 0 dòlars per veure una devolució sense palanca (tot en efectiu) o el vostre pagament real per veure la imatge de palanca.
  • Gross yield (8.57% here) only divides rent by price. Cap rate (5.4%) nets out operating expenses first — always check both, since gross yield alone overstates true return.
  • The same $350,000 property swings from +$1,575/month cash flow with no mortgage to -$425/month with a $2,000 mortgage payment — a reminder that financing terms can make or break a deal that looks fine on paper unlevered.
  • NOI (18.900 dòlars anuals en aquest exemple) és el nombre que alimenta tant la taxa de límit com, un cop es resta el servei del deute, el flux d'efectiu;

Taxa màxima vs. rendiment brut

Gross yield = annual rent ÷ price = $30,000 ÷ $350,000 = 8.57%

NOI = ingressos efectius − despeses = 28.500 $ − 9.600 $ = 18.900 $

Tarifa màxima = NOI ÷ preu = 18.900 $ ÷ 350.000 $ = 5,4%

Gross yield is the fastest, roughest screening number — just rent divided by price — and it is easy to compute for any listing without knowing expenses. But it ignores vacancy, taxes, insurance, and maintenance entirely, so it always overstates the real return. Cap rate takes those costs into account by starting from NOI instead of gross rent, which is why it lands nearly 3.2 percentage points lower in this example (5.4% vs. 8.57%). When comparing properties, gross yield can rank two deals in the wrong order if their expense ratios differ — cap rate is the more reliable number.

How the mortgage input changes everything

A diferència de les calculadores que creen un pagament hipotecari a partir d'un import i una taxa de préstec, aquesta us demana directament el vostre pagament mensual de la hipoteca, cosa que fa que sigui fàcil veure exactament com el finançament canvia un acord d'altra manera idèntic:

Escenari Monthly Cash Flow
All-cash (no mortgage)$1,575.00
Hipoteca de 2.000 $/mes-$425.00

Cap rate and gross yield never change with the mortgage input — they are both calculated before debt service. Only cash flow moves. That separation is useful: it lets you evaluate whether a property is fundamentally sound (via cap rate) independent of how you plan to finance it, then layer your actual or hypothetical mortgage payment on top to see what it does to monthly cash flow.

Preguntes freqüents

Què és el flux d'efectiu d'una propietat de lloguer?

Cash flow is rental income minus all operating expenses and debt service. On a $350,000 property renting for $2,500/month with $800/month in expenses and no mortgage, monthly cash flow is $1,575. Add a $2,000/month mortgage payment and it flips to -$425 — the same property, positive unlevered but negative once financed.

What is a good cap rate for rental property, and how does it differ from gross yield?

Cap rate equals net operating income divided by property value — 5.4% in the example above. Gross yield only divides rental income by price, ignoring expenses entirely, which is why it reads higher: 8.57% on the same numbers. Compare cap rates to similar properties in the same market, and always check both figures rather than gross yield alone.

Quines despeses subestimen sovint els propietaris?

Els costos de vacants, manteniment, reparacions de capital, comissions de gestió de propietats, assegurances i facturació s'acumulen ràpidament. Molts inversors pressuposten entre el 5 i el 10% del lloguer per a vacants i entre l'1 i el 2% del valor anualment per al manteniment.

Com afecta el palanquejament a les devolucions de la propietat de lloguer?

Una hipoteca augmenta els rendiments quan els valors de la propietat augmenten i el flux d'efectiu és positiu, però també augmenta les pèrdues en recessió i quan els lloguers no arriben a les despeses. Un palanquejament més alt significa un risc més elevat juntament amb una recompensa potencial.

Quan he de consultar un advocat immobiliari o un CPA?

Get legal advice on lease structures, entity ownership, and local landlord-tenant law. A CPA helps with depreciation, passive loss rules, and tax reporting on rental income.

How do I use this rental property calculator?

Enter the property price, expected monthly rent, monthly operating expenses, vacancy rate, and your monthly mortgage payment (enter $0 for an all-cash purchase). Results show cash flow, NOI, cap rate, and gross yield instantly.

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